Fatty Liver Disease — What You Need to Know
Fatty liver disease is now the most common liver disorder globally, affecting nearly 30% of the population . With declining cases of hepatitis B and C, fatty liver is fast becoming the leading cause of liver failure, liver transplant , and even primary liver cancer . This silent epidemic poses a serious public health burden. Can Fatty Liver Be Prevented or Treated? Yes — but early detection and proper management are essential. In the past, a diagnosis of fatty liver on ultrasound was often ignored. Today, with increasing awareness, both patients and doctors recognize its potential severity. However, ultrasound grading and liver enzymes like SGPT (ALT) are not reliable indicators of disease stage. A thorough evaluation, including elastography , is necessary to assess liver damage. Additionally, individuals diagnosed with fatty liver must be screened for diabetes, high blood pressure, thyroid problems, obesity, high cholesterol, sleep ap...