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Liver Disease

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Liver is a complex organ with more than 500 functions. Liver diseases are not just limited to alcohol. Over the last two decades, liver diseases besides alcohol have been considered as a cause for liver failure. The list below is just to name a few. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Alcoholic Fatty Liver disease Viral Hepatitis Metabolic liver disease Autoimmune hepatitis Drug induced liver injury Vascular liver disease Congenital liver disease Primary biliary cholangitis Primary sclerosing cholangitis Infectious liver disease Granulomatous liver disease Fatty Liver disease is the most common cause of liver disease in India and worldwide. Alcohol related liver disease is constant through these years while viral hepatitis thanks to good treatment availability is decreasing. These liver diseases can present as any of the following manner. Asymptomatic – Incidental finding on investigations Acute hepatitis with or without jaundice Acute Liver failure Chronic hepatitis Cirrhosis of liver A
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Understanding Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI): Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

  "Understanding Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI): Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment" is a clear and informative title that covers the essential aspects of DILI. Here's an outline of what each section might include: Symptoms of Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI): Overview of common symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. Discussion on the variability of symptoms depending on the severity and type of liver injury caused by different drugs. Causes of Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI): Explanation of how certain medications and drugs can lead to liver injury. Classification of DILI based on mechanisms, such as direct hepatotoxicity, idiosyncratic reactions, and immune-mediated responses. Risk Factors for Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI) : Identification of factors that increase the likelihood of developing DILI, including specific drug characteristics, patient-related factors (e.g., age, genetics
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fibroscan for liver inflammation - overview

  FibroScan is a non-invasive medical procedure used to assess liver health by measuring liver stiffness and determining the degree of liver fibrosis. While it's not specifically designed to detect liver inflammation, it can provide valuable information about overall liver health. Liver inflammation, also known as hepatitis, can result from various causes such as viral infections (like hepatitis B or C), alcohol consumption, fatty liver disease, autoimmune disorders, and other factors. It's a crucial aspect of liver health assessment as chronic inflammation can lead to liver damage and fibrosis over time. Although FibroScan primarily evaluates liver stiffness and fibrosis, it indirectly reflects liver inflammation. Inflammation can contribute to liver fibrosis, which in turn affects liver stiffness. Therefore, higher levels of liver stiffness detected by FibroScan may suggest the presence of inflammation. However, FibroScan alone may not provide a complete picture of liver infl
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